VisionEV: multimodal large language models for spatially aware electric vehicle charging demand prediction using satellite imagery

Yang Song; Xianbiao Hu

doi:10.1016/j.trd.2025.105069

VisionEV: multimodal large language models for spatially aware electric vehicle charging demand prediction using satellite imagery

Yang Song
, Xianbiao Hu

Pennsylvania State University

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Original language	English
Article number	105069
Journal	Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment
Volume	150
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2025.105069
State	Published - Jan 2026
Externally published	Yes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

Civil and Structural Engineering
Transportation
General Environmental Science

Keywords

Charging demand prediction
Electric vehicle
Multimodal large language model
Multimodal learning
Satellite imagery

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10.1016/j.trd.2025.105069

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title = "VisionEV: multimodal large language models for spatially aware electric vehicle charging demand prediction using satellite imagery",

keywords = "Charging demand prediction, Electric vehicle, Multimodal large language model, Multimodal learning, Satellite imagery",

author = "Yang Song and Xianbiao Hu",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2025 Elsevier Ltd",

year = "2026",

month = jan,

doi = "10.1016/j.trd.2025.105069",

language = "English",

volume = "150",

journal = "Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment",

issn = "1361-9209",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - VisionEV

T2 - multimodal large language models for spatially aware electric vehicle charging demand prediction using satellite imagery

AU - Song, Yang

AU - Hu, Xianbiao

PY - 2026/1

Y1 - 2026/1

KW - Charging demand prediction

KW - Electric vehicle

KW - Multimodal large language model

KW - Multimodal learning

KW - Satellite imagery

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105021875786

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DO - 10.1016/j.trd.2025.105069

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:105021875786

SN - 1361-9209

VL - 150

JO - Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment

JF - Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment

M1 - 105069

ER -

VisionEV: multimodal large language models for spatially aware electric vehicle charging demand prediction using satellite imagery

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

Keywords

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