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Transition Metal Ion Binding Studies of Carnosine and Histidine: Biologically Relevant Antioxidants

  • Stephanie Velez
  • , Nanditha G. Nair
  • , Prakash Reddy

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Carnosine and histidine are biologically interesting antioxidants. In order to probe whether they exert their antioxidant effect through metal ion chelation, the Cu(II) ion chelating abilities of these compounds were measured by UV-vis spectroscopy. Both of these compounds showed 1:1 complexations with Cu(II) ions as shown by their Job's plot. The binding constants for histidine and carnosine, as determined by Benesi-Hildebrand method, at pH 7.84 ± 0.18, were found to be 71 and 1.1 M -1 , respectively. The unexpectedly lower binding constant values of carnosine show the relatively minor role of the transition metal ion chelation in their antioxidant abilities.

Original languageAmerican English
JournalColloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces
Volume66
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 1 2008

Keywords

  • Antioxidant
  • Antioxidant effect
  • Arsenic compounds
  • Benesi-Hildebrand
  • Binding Sites
  • Binding constants
  • Binding, Competitive
  • Carnosine
  • Chelation
  • Chlorine compounds
  • Complexation
  • Copper alloys
  • Cu (II)
  • Histidine
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Ions
  • Job's plot
  • Metal ion binding
  • Metal ions
  • Metals
  • Molecular Structure
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Surface Properties
  • Transition metal compounds
  • Transition metals
  • Transition-metal ions
  • UV-VIS spectroscopy
  • Ultraviolet spectroscopy
  • binding affinity
  • chelating agent
  • chelation
  • complex formation
  • copper ion
  • methodology
  • pH
  • priority journal

Disciplines

  • Chemistry

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