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Titanium Diboride-Silicon Carbide-Boron Carbide Ceramics with Super-High Hardness and Strength

  • Missouri University of Science and Technology

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Triplex particulate composites composed of boride and carbide ceramics were found to have high strength, hardness, and fracture toughness values. Two compositions consisting of 70:15:15 and 1:1:1 volume ratios of TiB 2 , SiC, and B 4 C were produced from commercially available powders by hot-pressing. The 70:15:15 ceramic exhibited a strength of ~1.3 GPa, while the 1:1:1 ceramic had a strength of ~0.9 GPa. These strengths are comparable to super-strong Y 2 O 3 -PSZ and β-SiAlON based composites. The Vickers' hardness values of these ceramics were ~32 GPa for indent loads of 9.8 N. Hardness increased as indentation load decreased. The 1:1:1 ceramic had a hardness of ~53 GPa at an indentation load of 0.49 N, higher than values reported for so-called "super-hard" ceramics, and comparable to c-BN.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)497-501
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of the American Ceramic Society
Volume101
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 1 2018

Keywords

  • Boron Carbide
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Super-Hard
  • Super-Strong
  • Titanium Diboride

Disciplines

  • Ceramic Materials

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