Abstract
The Maillard reaction is a complex series of reactions that involve reducing-sugars and proteins, giving a multitude of end-products that are known as advanced glycation end-products (AGEs). AGEs can contribute to the pathogenesis of diabetes and neurological diseases such as Alzheimer's disease. AGEs also play a major role in vascular stiffening, atherosclerosis, osteoarthritis, inflammatory arthritis and cataracts. Thus, AGE inhibitors and AGE breakers offer a potential strategy as therapeutics for diverse diseases. Various AGE inhibitors have been developed in recent years, and their underlying mechanism is based on the attenuation of glycoxidation and/or oxidative stress by the sequestration of metal ions, reactive 1,2-dicarbonyl compounds, and reactive oxygen and reactive nitrogen species.
| Original language | American English |
|---|---|
| Journal | Drug Discovery Today |
| Volume | 11 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jul 1 2006 |
Keywords
- 2 isopropylidenehydrazono 4 oxo 5 thiazolidinylacetanilide
- 4 oxo n phenyl 4,5 dihydro 2 [(1 methylethylidene)hydrazino] 5 thiazoleacetamide
- Aging
- Alzheimer disease
- Alzheimer's disease
- Animals
- Diabetes
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Glycosylation End Products, Advanced
- Guanidines
- Humans
- Hypoglycemic Agents
- Maillard Reaction
- Maillard reaction
- Metformin
- Neurodegenerative Diseases
- Neuroprotective Agents
- Oxidative Stress
- Parkinson disease
- Reactive Oxygen Species
- Receptors, Immunologic
- acetamide derivative
- acetylsalicylic acid
- advanced glycation end product
- advanced glycation end product breaker
- advanced glycation end product inhibitor
- advanced glycation end product receptor
- alagebrium
- alt 946
- aminoguanidine
- angiotensin receptor antagonist
- antioxidant
- arthritis
- atherogenesis
- atherosclerosis
- blocking agent
- bromine derivative
- can c
- carnosine
- cataract
- cataractogenesis
- chemoprophylaxis
- clinical trial
- clioquinol
- deferoxamine
- diabetes mellitus
- diabetic nephropathy
- diabetogenesis
- dipeptidyl carboxypeptidase inhibitor
- drug mechanism
- glycation
- homocarnosine
- human
- hypertension
- inflammation
- iron chelating agent
- metformin
- n [[2 (hydrazinoiminomethyl)amino]ethyl]acetamide
- n acetylcarnosine
- n phenacyl 1,3 thiazolium bromide
- neurologic disease
- neuroprotection
- nifedipine
- nonhuman
- osteoarthritis
- oxidation
- oxidative stress
- pathogenesis
- perindopril
- prodrug
- pyridorin
- pyridoxamine
- pyridoxine deficiency
- reduction
- review
- rigidity
- soluble advanced glycation end product receptor
- tenilsetam
- thiazole derivative
- unclassified drug
- vascular disease
Disciplines
- Chemistry
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