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Dispersion Force Stabilized Two-coordinate Transition Metal-Amido Complexes of the -N(SiMe₃)Dipp (Dipp = C₆H₃-2,6-Pri₂) Ligand: Structural, Spectroscopic, Magnetic, and Computational Studies

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Abstract

A series of high spin, two-coordinate first row transition metal–amido complexes, M{N(SiMe 3 )Dipp} 2 {M = Fe ( 1 ), Co ( 2 ), or Ni ( 3 ); Dipp = C 6 H 3 -2,6-Pr i 2 } and a tetranuclear C–H activated chromium amide, [Cr{N(SiMe 2 CH 2 )Dipp} 2 Cr] 2 (THF) ( 4 ), were synthesized by reaction of their respective metal dihalides with 2 equiv of the lithium amide salt. They were characterized by X-ray crystallography, electronic and infrared spectroscopy, SQUID magnetic measurements, and computational methods. Contrary to steric considerations, the structures of 1 3 display planar eclipsed M{NSiC(ipso)} 2 arrays and short M–N distances. DFT calculations, corrected for dispersion effects, show that dispersion interactions involving C–H–H–C moieties likely stabilize the structures by 21.1–29.4 kcal mol –1 , depending on the level of the calculations employed. SQUID measurements confirm high spin electron configurations for all the complexes and substantial orbital contributions for 1 and 2 .

Original languageAmerican English
JournalInorganic Chemistry
Volume52
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1 2013

Disciplines

  • Chemistry

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