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Boundary Control of 2-D Burgers' PDE: An Adaptive Dynamic Programming Approach: An adaptive dynamic programming approach

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Abstract

In this paper, an adaptive dynamic programming-based near optimal boundary controller is developed for partial differential equations (PDEs) modeled by the uncertain Burgers' equation under Neumann boundary condition in 2-D. Initially, Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation is derived in infinite-dimensional space. Subsequently, a novel neural network (NN) identifier is introduced to approximate the nonlinear dynamics in the 2-D PDE. The optimal control input is derived by online estimation of the value function through an additional NN-based forward-in-time estimation and approximated dynamic model. Novel update laws are developed for estimation of the identifier and value function online. The designed control policy can be applied using a finite number of actuators at the boundaries. Local ultimate boundedness of the closed-loop system is studied in detail using Lyapunov theory. Simulation results confirm the optimizing performance of the proposed controller on an unstable 2-D Burgers' equation.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)3669-3681
Number of pages13
JournalIEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
Volume29
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 1 2018

Keywords

  • Actuators
  • Boundary conditions
  • Closed loop systems
  • Controllers
  • Dynamical systems
  • Estimation
  • Mathematical models
  • Neural networks
  • Nonlinear dynamical systems
  • Nonlinear equations
  • Optimal control systems
  • Partial differential equations
  • Approximate dynamic programming
  • Boundary controls
  • Burgers' equations
  • Optimal controls
  • Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Reduced order systems
  • Stability analysis
  • Dynamic programming
  • 2-D partial differential equations (PDEs)
  • Burgers' equation
  • PDE boundary control

Disciplines

  • Electrical and Computer Engineering
  • Mathematics
  • Statistics and Probability

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